BUDDHISM A Brief Overview of the History of Buddhism Buddhism was believed to have started in India by Siddhartha Gautama. Siddhartha was born around the fifth century BCE to a tribal chief of a clan in southern Nepal. According to Buddhist literature, it was prophesied that he would become a king if he stayed at home or aFile Size: KB Short Essay on the Teachings of Buddha. Article Shared By. ADVERTISEMENTS: Buddha himself did not write anything. The essence of his teachings is contained in the Sermon of “Setting in Motion the Wheel of Righteousness”. He exhorts those who wish to lead a religious life to avoid the two extremes of self indulgence and self mortification and to follow the middle blogger.comted Reading Time: 2 mins Short Essay on Buddhism and Jainism. Based on the teachings of Gautam Buddha, Buddhism is one of the great religions of the world. It is generally believed that Buddhism was a reaction against the pretensions of Brahmins and the authority of the blogger.comted Reading Time: 2 mins
Short and Long Essay on Buddhism in English - FastRead Info
The Three Marks of Existence. Buddhism has been described as a very pragmatic religion. It does not indulge in metaphysical speculation about first causes; there is no theology, short essay on buddhism, no worship of a deity or deification of the Buddha. Buddhism takes a very straightforward look at our human condition; nothing is based on wishful thinking, at all.
Everything that the Buddha taught was based on his own observation of the way things are. Everything that he taught can be verified by our own observation of the way things are. If we look at our life, very simply, in a straightforward way, we see that it is marked with frustration and pain. This is because we attempt to secure our relationship with the "world out there", by solidifying our experiences in some concrete way.
For example, we might have dinner with someone we admire very much, short essay on buddhism, everything goes just right, and when we get home later we begin to fantasise about all the things we can do with our new-found friend, places we can go etc. We are going through the process of trying to cement our relationship.
The problem is that the "world out there" is short essay on buddhism changing, everything is impermanent and it is impossible to make a permanent relationship with anything, at all. If we examine the notion of impermanence closely and honestly, we see that it is all-pervading, everything is marked by impermanence. We might posit an eternal consciousness principle, or higher self, but if we examine our consciousness closely we see that it is made up of temporary mental processes and events.
We see that our "higher self" is speculative at best and imaginary to begin with. We have invented the idea to secure ourselves, to cement our relationship, once again. Because of this we feel uneasy and anxious, even at the best of times. It is only when we completely abandon clinging that we feel any relief from our queasiness. These three things: pain, impermanence and egolessness are known as the three marks of existence. Short essay on buddhism Four Noble Truths. The first sermon that the Buddha preached after his enlightenment was about the four noble truths.
The first noble short essay on buddhism is that life is frustrating and painful. In fact, if we are honest with ourselves, there are times when it is downright miserable. Things may be fine with us, at the moment, but, if we look around, we see short essay on buddhism people in the most appalling condition, children starving, terrorism, hatred, wars, intolerance, people being tortured and we get a sort of queasy feeling whenever we think about the world situation in even the most casual way.
We, ourselves, will some day grow old, get sick and eventually die, short essay on buddhism. No matter how we try to avoid it, some day we are going to die, short essay on buddhism. Even though we try to avoid thinking about it, there are constant reminders that it is true.
The second noble truth is that suffering has a cause. We suffer because we are constantly struggling to short essay on buddhism. We are constantly trying to prove our existence. We may be extremely humble and short essay on buddhism, but even that is an attempt to define ourselves. We are defined by our humility. The harder we struggle to establish ourselves and our relationships, the more painful our experience becomes. The third noble truth is that the cause of suffering can be ended.
Our struggle to survive, our effort to prove ourselves and solidify our relationships is unnecessary. We, and the world, can get along quite comfortably without all our unnecessary posturing.
We could just be a simple, short essay on buddhism, direct and straight-forward person. We could form a simple relationship with our world, our coffee, spouse and friend. We do this by abandoning our expectations about how we think things should be. This is the fourth noble truth: the way, or path to end the cause of suffering. The central theme of this way is meditation, short essay on buddhism.
We practice being mindful of all the things that we use to torture ourselves with. We become mindful by abandoning our expectations about the way we think things should be and, out of our mindfulness, we begin to develop awareness about the way things really are. We begin to develop the insight that things are really quite short essay on buddhism, that we can handle ourselves, and our relationships, very well as soon as we stop being so manipulative and complex.
The Five Skandhas. The Buddhist doctrine of egolessness seems to be a bit confusing to westerners. I think this is because there is some confusion as to what is meant by ego. Ego, in the Buddhist sense, is quite different from the Freudian ego. The Buddhist ego is a collection of mental events classified into five categories, called skandhas, loosely translated as bundles, or heaps.
If we were to borrow a western expression, we could say that "in the beginning" things were going along quite well. At some point, however, there was a loss of confidence in the way things short essay on buddhism going.
There was a kind of primordial panic which produced confusion about what was happening. Rather than acknowledging this loss of confidence, there was an identification with the panic and confusion.
Ego began to form. This is known as the first skandha, the skandha of form. After the identification with confusion, ego begins to explore how it feels about the formation of this experience. If we like the experience, we try to draw it in, short essay on buddhism. If we dislike it, we try to push it away, or destroy it. If we feel neutral about it, we just ignore it. The next stage is to try to identify, or label the experience.
If we can put it into a category, we can manipulate it better. Then we would have a whole bag of tricks to use on it. This is the skandha of concept. The final step in the birth of ego, is called the short essay on buddhism of consciousness.
Ego begins to churn thoughts and emotions around and around. This makes ego feel solid and real. The churning around and around is called samsara -- literally, to whirl about. The way ego feels about its situation skandha of feeling determines which of the six realms of existence it creates for itself. The Six Realms. If ego decides it likes the situation, it begins to churn up all sorts of ways to possess it. A craving to consume the situation arises and we long to satisfy that craving.
Once we do, a ghost of that craving carries over and we look around for something else to consume. We get into the habitual pattern of becoming consumer oriented.
Perhaps we order a piece of software for our computer. We play with it for awhile, until the novelty wears out, and then we look around for the next piece of software that has the magic glow of not being possessed yet. Soon we haven't even got the shrink wrap off the current package when we start looking for the next one.
Owning the software and using it doesn't seem to be as important as wanting it, looking forward to its arrival. This is known as the hungry ghost realm where we have made an occupation out of craving. We can never find satisfaction, it is like drinking salt water to quench our thirst. Another realm is the animal realm, or having the mind like that of an animal.
Here we find security by making certain that everything is totally predictable. We only buy blue chip stock, short essay on buddhism, never take a chance and never look at new possibilities. The thought of new possibilities frightens us and we look with scorn at anyone who suggests anything innovative. This realm is characterised by ignorance. We put on blinders and only look straight ahead, never to the right or left.
The hell realm is characterised by acute aggression, short essay on buddhism. We build a wall of anger short essay on buddhism ourselves and our experience. Everything irritates us, even the most innocuous, and innocent statement drives us mad with anger. The heat of our anger is reflected back on us and sends us into a frenzy to escape from our torture, which in turn causes us to fight even harder and get even angrier. The whole thing builds on itself until we don't even know if we're fighting with someone else or ourselves.
We are so busy fighting that we can't find an alternative to fighting; the possibility of alternative never even occurs to us. These are the three lower realms. One of the three higher realms is called the jealous god realm. This pattern of existence is characterised by acute paranoia. We are always concerned with "making it".
Everything is seen from a competitive point of view. We are always trying to score points, and trying to prevent others from scoring on us. If someone achieves something special we become determined to out do them. We never short essay on buddhism anyone; we "know" they're trying to slip one past us.
If someone tries to help us, we try to figure out their angle.
Buddha Purnima -- Buddha Jayanti -- 15 Lines about Buddha Purnima -- Short essay
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Buddhism is one of the largest religions in the world that started in India. Later spreading to China,Burma,Japan, Tibet and other parts of southeast Asia. Buddhism is a religion that Is concentrated on spiritualism than religious teachings. Established by the buddha, one must obtain their own spiritual awakening, or nirvana through meditation Short Essay on the Teachings of Buddha. Article Shared By. ADVERTISEMENTS: Buddha himself did not write anything. The essence of his teachings is contained in the Sermon of “Setting in Motion the Wheel of Righteousness”. He exhorts those who wish to lead a religious life to avoid the two extremes of self indulgence and self mortification and to follow the middle blogger.comted Reading Time: 2 mins This short essay is intended to give a brief introduction to Buddhism. It will discuss the way Buddhists perceive the world, the four main teachings of the Buddha, the Buddhist view of the self, the relationship between this self and the various ways in which it responds to the
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